2023年12月大学英语四级作文真题及翻译
2023年12月大学英语四级作文真题及翻译
在平时的学习、工作或生活中,大家一定都接触过作文吧,写作文是培养人们的观察力、联想力、想象力、思考力和记忆力的重要手段。还是对作文一筹莫展吗?以下是小编帮大家整理的2023年12月大学英语四级作文真题及翻译,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
作文一:
Writing
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of being creative rather than mere onlookers in life. You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words.
作文二:
Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying ‘Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
作文三:
Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Listening is more important than talking.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of listening. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
翻译一:
中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习。考得好,能上名牌大学。他们相信这是为孩子好,因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里。只有成绩好才能保证前途光明。中国父母还认为,如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就,父母就会受到尊重。因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣,为孩子提供更好的条件。
翻译二:
云南省的丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一,那里的生活节奏比大多数中国城市都要缓慢,丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样,丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名,当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生、为爱而死的故事。如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂(paradise)。
翻译三:
今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛,这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。
来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。
比赛并不是唯一的活动,选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史,名胜。
四级真题范文(1)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your school newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Union to help elderly people in the neighborhood. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【审题分析】
本次作文题目选取了应用文中的新闻报道,是考生不太熟悉的体裁。
从写作要求的内容来看,这是一篇记叙文,文章要求考生描述学生会组织的一项帮助社区老年人的志愿者活动,并进行事件升华分析。
【写作提纲】
开头段:总结描述。点明本次志愿活动发生的时间、地点和参与人物等。
主体段:具体描述。大学生在帮助社区老年人的过程中做了第一件事(到达指定家庭并了解老人的需求)、第二件事(和老人一起出门游玩或在家中陪伴老人)、第三件事(帮助老人做清扫工作)。这些行为给老人们带来了欢乐和温暖。
结尾段:事件分析。本次志愿活动给我们留下了深刻的印象,我们应该多多陪伴老人。
【写作范文】
Help the Elderly in a Volunteer Activity
Last Saturday, a volunteer activity was organized by our Student Union with the intention of helping the elderly people in the neighborhood. It was such an unforgettable memory that I still remember the whole process vividly. (开头段:总结描述)
55 volunteers involved were expected to go to the appointed families and help meet various needs of these aging persons. With our help, some old people were able to go to the places they wanted to visit, while other elderly individuals just enjoyed our company at home. We also cleaned the house, did some washing and fixed things for the elderly persons. I saw the sincere smile on their faces, and to me, it made everything worthwhile. (主体段:具体描述)
Whenever I look back on what happened that day, I think it is right to spend more time with the elderly. No one can deny that aging can be a difficult time for all the people. I will cherish all these memories forever.(结尾段:事件分析)
【范文翻译】
帮助老年人志愿活动
上周六,为帮助社区老年人,学生会组织了一次志愿者活动。这对我来说是一次难忘的记忆,整个过程仍然历历在目。
55名志愿者如约前往指定的家庭,帮助满足这些老年人的各种需求。在我们的帮助下,一些老人去了他们想去参观的地方,另一些老年人也在我们的陪伴中度过了欢快的时光。我们还打扫了房子,为老人做了一些清洗和修理工作。他们的脸上露出了由衷的微笑,对我而言,这就使我们所做的一切都有意义了。
每当我回想起那天所发生的一切,我都认为多花时间陪伴老年人是正确的。衰老对所有人来说都是一段艰难的时光,这是无法否认的,我会永远珍惜这段回忆。
【精彩句式】
① With our help, some old people were able to go to the places they wanted to visit, while other elderly individuals just enjoyed our company at home.
在我们的帮助下,一些老人去了他们想去参观的地方,另一些老年人也在我们的陪伴中度过了欢快的时光。
② I saw the sincere smile on their faces, and to me, it made everything worthwhile.
他们的脸上露出了由衷的微笑,对我而言,这就使我们所做的一切都有意义了。
③ No one can deny that aging can be a difficult time for all the people.
衰老对所有人来说都是一段艰难的时光,这是无法否认的。
【亮点词汇】
be organized by 由…组织
with the intention of 抱有…目的
unforgettable adj. 难忘的
vividly adv. 生动地
appointed adj. 指定的
various adj. 多方面的
individual n. 个人
company n. 陪伴
sincere adj. 由衷的
worthwhile adj. 值得的
cherish v. 怀念
四级真题范文(2)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【审题分析】
这是一篇普通的论述型文章,是写作中最常考的体裁。
从写作要求的内容来看,这是一篇对比选择型的文章。毕业后的去向是大学生经常思考的问题,该话题对考生而言并不陌生。文章要求考生在“找工作还是自主创业”中做出选择,并阐释选择的原因。
审题的关键在于:find a job意为“找工作”;start a business of your own意为“自主创业”,明确主题词,并在两者中做出选择。
【写作提纲】
开头段:描述现象,表明观点。大学生毕业后会做出各种选择,我倾向于直接工作。
主体段:分析原因。原因1:大学生涉世未深,缺乏工作经验,直接创业风险大,可能导致失败。而找工作相对容易,能积累经验,资金。原因2:在工作中能够提升自我,培养许多能力。
结尾段:总结全文,重申观点。没有准备好就去创业是不合适的,我会先在工作中积累经验。
【写作范文】
Finding a Job First
As the graduation season approaches, all college students will be in a dilemma between finding a job or starting their own business. Students’ opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some students hold that they should give priority to finding a job, yet the others disagree with it. As for me, I would rather find a job first.(描述现象,表明观点)
The reasons for my decision are as follows. For one thing, starting a business always demands funds, experience and the market. It is much easier for the green hand just like me who has just graduated from the college to find a job first. For another, working for others could develop my personalities such as perseverance and stress tolerance, which can help me become more prepared and qualified if I would like to start my own business later.(分析原因)
In conclusion, chances always favor those who are fully prepared. And I don’t believe a person could really “build up from nothing”. As a result, I will find a job first after graduation.(总结全文,重申观点)
【范文翻译】
首先找到一份工作
随着毕业季的来临,很多大学生都将陷入是找工作抑或是自己创业这一进退两难的境地。不同的学生对此持不同意见,一些人认为他们应该优先选择找工作,而其他人则不认同。至于我,我宁愿先找一份工作。
我做出这一决定的原因如下。首先,创业需要资金、经验和市场。像我这样刚从大学毕业的新人,找一份工作更容易。另一方面,为他人工作可以塑造我的性格,比如说毅力和抗压能力,这能帮助我为之后的创业做好更充分的准备。
总而言之,机会总是留给有准备的人。我不认为一个人真的可以“白手起家”。因此,毕业后我会先找一份工作。
【精彩句式】
① As the graduation season approaches, all college students will be in a dilemma between finding a job or starting their own business.
随着毕业季的来临,很多大学生都将陷入是找工作抑或是自己创业这一进退两难的境地。
② For another, working for others could develop my personalities such as perseverance and stress tolerance, which can help me become more prepared and qualified if I would like to start my own business later.
另一方面,为他人工作可以塑造我的性格,比如说毅力和抗压能力,这能帮助我为之后的创业做好更充分的准备。
③In conclusion, chances always favor those who are fully prepared.
总而言之,机会总是留给有准备的人。
【亮点词汇】
graduation season 毕业季
approach v. 走进;临近
dilemma n. 困境;进退两难
give priority to 优先考虑;认为优先
demand v. 强烈要求;需要
perseverance n. 耐性;毅力
tolerance n. 宽容;容忍
prepared adj. 准备好的
qualified adj. 合格的;有资格的
build up from nothing 白手起家