2020托福写作低分原因分析

发布者:隔水望伊人 时间:2022-11-15 12:52

托福写作低分原因有很多,比如写作字数不够,内容质量不高等等,下面小编就和大家分享托福写作低分原因分析,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。

托福写作低分原因分析

托福写作低分原因一 写作中惯用中式思维

很多考生在写托福作文的时候有这样一个过程:将题目翻译成中文,先以中文思维方式进行思考,包括观点的确定、理由的说明、例子的引用,然后再把这些翻译成英文,形成一篇文章。这种做法就是典型的中式思维。那么究竟我们的思维模式和那些习惯用英语的国家的思维方式有什么区别呢?我们来具体看一下:

1)“我”字当头:强调助于、动作的执行者;

2)直截了当:使用主动时态;

3)着重具体性:评价事物的好坏是具体的指出怎么号,怎么坏,而不是仅适用good or bad笼统的叙述;

4)形象的表达

5)时间的具体性:使用较小的时间单位而不是大的时间单位,如摈弃大家常用的nowadays, 他们更多使用these years/days, the decade, at the historical moment/point, the year, the month/moment.

6)空间的方向性;

7)使用动词短语而不是复杂生僻的词汇;

8)特殊动词和特殊名词的使用;

9)伴随状语,使同时发生的动作按主次分开,使句子简练,生动,主句表示主要动作,伴随状语表示辅助动作;

10)礼节上的表达应该尽量含蓄;

托福写作低分原因二.写作逻辑混乱不堪

之前介绍过很多,具体情况就是前后文意不通,结构表达不够严谨。

托福写作低分原因三.同一个词汇多遍重复使用

很多考生习惯在托福写作中用一些十分华丽和生僻的词,熟不知这反而造成了更多词汇的错误使用。因为有些单词有固定搭配,而考生只是纯粹地记忆这些词汇,没有很好的了解其的使用情况或者搭配,最终文章反而有种词不达意的感觉,甚至让考官看得不知所云。

托福写作低分原因四.强调自己的主观感受

托福写作辅导提醒大家有些观点太过主观臆断,看待问题不够全面,不够具体,没有从不同角度,不同阶层或者不同情况去分析。

托福考试作文独立写作范文:了解跟你观点相反的人更重要

托福写作真题题目:

2016年8月27日托福独立写作题目2016年8月27日托福真题及答案解析

A/D: It is more important to read and watch news presented by people whose opinion is different from your own view than by people whose opinion are similar to yours.

写作参考一:

With the increasingly diverse means of acquiring information, it has become a common phenonmen that we are exposed to conflicting ideas about a single event, which has aroused deep social concern. A growing boday of average people are wondering whether it is more important to read and watch news presented by people whose opinion is different from your own view than by people whose opinion are similar to yours. From my pesepective, it is advisable to be a good listener to the different viewpoints.

Firstlly, receiving news presented by people with dissenting perspective can help people have access to the comprehensive information and get closer to the truth of the events. As is common sense, every single event or piece of news is not as simple as we expect. So it is an indisputable fact that nobody can have a panoramic view of the truth of the incidents due to the limited experience and knowledge span. In this case, gaining news from our opponents will definitely deliver a brandnew perspective and make us have a second thought of our own viewpoint. In other words, the clashes of different views will temper and refine our opinion about the events, with the result that a whole picture is formed. On the contrary, just selectively listening to the similar ideas, people will become narrow-minded.

Besides that, another potential benefit of obtaining news from those with opposite view is the higher likelihood to make acquaitance with more people. As is known to all, the way person responds to someone whose opinion differs drastically from theirs reveals their true character. To be specific, being tolerant of different voices about one thing reflects that a person is endowed with the quality of inclusiveness and humbility, which can make him/her leave a good impression on others. Consequently, no one, including those from opposing party, will refuse to become friends with humble and inclusive ones. Instead, those solely accepting same opinion are usually self-centered and arrogant so that they not consider others’ thought or feeling but impose their own opinion. Thus it is unlikely that they will build friendship with those with different ideas. Even worse, the alreadly established friendship may also end, once the disagreements occur.

In a nutshell, it is sensible for people to read or watch news from people with dissenting perspective, in order to gain the whole picture of the news and enlarge the social network.

写作参考二:

2016年8月27日托福独立写作范文二:With advent of new technological gadgets, like laptop, tablet and smart phones, people now have access to all sorts of news sources. In face of the overwhelming news sources, some people tend to watch news that present similar ideas with them, while other prefer to watch news with different perspectives and ideas. I, personally, think it is far better to watch news with distinctive opinions and viewpoints based on the following reasons.

First off, news from various sources are biased and it is quite irrational to read or watch news from a single source, actually it makes better sense to be exposed to news that provide different kinds of ideas. Even though it is very essential for news media to be fair and unbiased, nonetheless, in reality, most of the news media are biased and prejudiced. Part of the reasons is that the news sources can be various, like the government, independent institutions or even think tanks. Lots of media or news agencies use phrases like "expert believes", "most people agree" or "observes argue that", all of which are pretty much biased since "most people" is a slippery word. The people might not represent the majority of the people and lack of diversity in terms of race, gender and other demographic factors.

Additionally, being exposed to news with distinctive opinions and ideas can help people to develop critical thinking skills and thus have a fair and more justified stance on certain issues. People varying in past life experience, education background and economic conditions tend to have totally different opinions on certain issues. Having access to different ideas can broaden people's horizons and enrich one's experience. For instance, I took it for granted that every child at an appropriate age has the chance to go to primary school until I watched a documentary about the elementary school enrolment in the poverty-stricken region in my country. Their family can barely feed them and the local government has little educational resource to provide them proper education. This documentary totally changed my perspective on the primary school enrolment in hinterland.

In all, exposure to news with different perspectives has lot of benefits since news sources are generally biased, and by watching news with different opinions we can have a much more fair and clear view.

托福考试作文独立写作范文:通过别人喜欢的书或电影了解一个人

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: One can learn a lot about another person from the books and the movies that the person likes.

范文参考:

Spending a significant amount of time with someone is necessary to get to know their personalities and temperaments. Sometimes, people can also tell a person’s quality and determine his or her personality by analyzing their behaviors. When it comes to the question of whether one can learn about another person from the books or movies that the person likes, I personally am in favor of this statement based on the following reasons.

First off, by judging from the books or movies or even TV programs that someone like we can tell a person’s interests and hobbies, consequently we can learn more about them. For example, My roommate back in college was really into auto magazines, TV shows and even movies featuring fancy sports cars. At first, I didn’t know him so well to know his hobbies and interests, however, I was sure at that time that he must have been a big fan of cars. Indeed, my judgment was right and he was a car freak, he likes all kinds of vehicles like sedan, SUV, recreational vehicles, etc. It is not an exaggeration to claim that he can tell not only the brand but also the version of a specific vehicle by just checking out the picture of the cockpit of the car. Ultimately, we can tell a person’s hobbies by the movies and books they like.

Additionally, the genre of the books that someone reads says a lot about the person’s character and temperament. Actually, it is natural for someone to shape their characters just because the characters in the novels or movies have a dramatic impact on the person’s behavior and attitude, regardless of the types of the characters like fairy, alien or someone with superpower. For instance, girls who read a lot of romantic novels like Gone With the Wind might be very emotional and very committed to someone they love. For someone who read science fiction novels or watch movies featuring future events and exploration of outer space tend to be very creative and willing to take risks, to be more specific, they might be someone who friends can depend on when they got stuck in some sort of exploration.

For someone who likes to read classics of all times like the works by Jane Austen or Ernest Hemingway, they tend to cherish the simplicities and trivialities in lives.

In a nutshell, by judging from the genre of the book that someone reads, not only can we tell a lot about the person’s interests and hobbies but also the person's character and temperament.

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