2020雅思写作在家备考攻略
雅思写作,你有多久没写过一篇完整的作文呢?下面小编就和大家分享雅思写作在家备考攻略,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思写作在家备考攻略
01激活你的写作细胞
现在突然让你准备作文,是不是觉得无从入手?
“老师我该背什么单词呢?”
“老师我要不要每天看一些范文?”
“老师有没有推荐的范文?”
……
这些都是学生中最常见的问题。
其实,问这些问题的学生犯了一个共同的毛病:纸上谈兵。作为一个写作老师,可以很明确告诉大家:每一个同学,背什么单词,看什么难度的范文,练习的强度,都是不一样的。我碰到过太多学生都是想得多,写得少,纠结了老半天,拖到快考试了连自己的问题是什么都不知道。
这里,告诉大家,开始着手准备写作,你要做的第一件事就是:先写一篇作文。通过完成一套完整的真题(Task1和Task2各一篇),你会真切地感受到:时间够不够用,理解题目顺不顺利,安排思路有没有困难,组织语言是不是丰富。
02 对症下药
通过第一步找到了自己的问题,后面就可以着手解决这些问题啦。
碰到写作这样的科目,很多同学原来望而却步的主要原因就是:写一篇作文太麻烦了。其实,作文分数不是靠反复刷题提升的。重点在于中间的每一个环节是否有提升。
下面我们来分析两种案例:
>>>>案例一:答题没有思路
有不少同学在拿到题目后,会出现找不到论点,不知道如何展开的问题。
换言之,中文都不知道写什么。
备考建议:在这种情况下,与其写很多篇文章,每篇都花很多时间去思考,不如先花些时间通过历年考试真题范文,阅读积累一下雅思写作常考话题的论点素材,准备的范围以过去五年的真题为对象(约250篇)会比较全面。
当然了,如果是类似上班族、工作党这种每天没有太多时间备考的同学,也欢迎来参加小站的训练营、公开课或是小班课,和其他烤鸭一起系统学习一起进步。
>>>>案例二:表达断断续续
也会有不少同学尽管对题目有一些自己的想法,但是不知道怎么用英语正确地表述出来,每一句都要很久才能憋出来,好不容易写完了也老觉得别扭。
备考建议:这种情况就属于典型的英语功底弱。对于组织英语困难的人来说,一开始就让他们写一篇250+的文章压力会很大,可以先从句子的汉译英翻译开始练起,先慢慢熟悉英语的基本句型,再过渡到段落以及全文的写作,接受度会更高一点。
切记!练习过程中,一定是优先保证准确性,再提升句型的丰富性和难度。
原来塔塔老师就碰到过不少学生,为了“速成”,在基本句型的正确率还不高的情况下(基础得分在4.5-5.5之间),贸然使用特殊句型(如:倒装句、虚拟语气),结果语法错误扣分更严重,分数始终上不去。
当然,以上两种情况你都中招了的话,那么你就要付出双倍努力啦。
体贴入妙--从考官范文里找寻写作的感觉
The graph illustrates changes in the amount of beef, lamb, chicken and fish consumed in a particular European country between 1979 and 2004.
In 1979 beef was by far the most popular of these foods, with about 225 grams consumed per person per week. Lamb and chicken were eaten in similar quantities (around 150 grams), while much less fish was consumed.
However, during this 25-year period the consumption of beef and lamb fell dramatically to approximately 100 grams and 55 grams respectively. The consumption of fish also declined, but much less significantly to just below 50 grams, so although it remained the least popular food, consumption levels were the most stable.
The consumption of chicken, on the other hand, showed an upward trend, overtaking that of lamb in 1980 and that of beef in 1989. By 2004 it had soared to almost 250 grams per person per week.
Overall, the graph shows how the consumption of chicken increased dramatically while the popularity of these other foods decreased over the period.
step1: 直译考官范文,了解字面意思,记录生词,并识记。
step2: 分析每一句话对应图上的哪个部分描述
step3: 搞清每个段落的写作意图,如何分段
step4: 弄懂每个句子之间的关系,尤其画出句子之间的连接成分
step5: 完成以上理解范文的部分就要开始仿写范文咯!
请逐段仿写,切莫急于求成:
范文开头: The graph illustrates changes in the amount of beef, lamb, chicken and fish consumed in a particular European country between 1979 and 2004.
新题仿写: The graph illustrates changes in the sales of children’s books, adults’ fictions and educational books in a particular country between 2002 and 2006.
范文第二段: In 1979 beef was by far the most popular of these foods, with about 225 grams consumed per person per week. Lamb and chicken were eaten in similar quantities (around 150 grams), while much less fish was consumed.
新题仿写: In 2002 adults’ fictions were the most popular of these kinds of books, with about 45 million dollars;children’s books were a little less than them (around 33 million dollars), while much less educational books were sold.
范文第三段: However, during this 25-year period the consumption of beef and lamb fell dramatically to approximately 100 grams and 55 grams respectively. The consumption of fish also declined, but much less significantly to just below 50 grams, so although it remained the least popular food, consumption levels were the most stable.
新题仿写: However, during this 5-year period the sales of children’s books increased to approximately 55 million dollars. Although during 2003 to 2005 the inclining speed slowed down,it rose dramatically during 2005 to 2006. The sales of educational books also grew, but less significantly to about 32 million dollars. It used to rise to over 30 in 2003 but declined after that year.
范文第四段: The consumption of chicken, on the other hand, showed an upward trend, overtaking that of lamb in 1980 and that of beef in 1989. By 2004 it had soared to almost 250 grams per person per week.
新题仿写: The sales of adults’ fiction, on the other hand, showed a downward trend, overtaken by that of children’s books in 2003 and that of educational books in 2006. By 2006 it had declined to 30 million dollars.
范文结尾段: Overall, the graph shows how the consumption of chicken increased dramatically while the popularity of these other foods decreased over the period.
新题仿写: Overall, the graph shows how the sales of adults’ fiction decreased dramatically while the popularity of these other books increased over the period.
这回有没有感觉思路比较清晰,用下面这个图,检验一下自己学习的成果吧。如果不确定自己完成的任务是否合乎雅思标准,记得找个专业的老师给你提点哦
雅思写作三大基础题型要知道
1. 给出一种观点——Do you agree or disagree?
Nowadays computer are widely used in education. As a result, some people think teachers no longer play important roles in classrooms.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2. 给出两种对立的观点——Discuss both views and give your own opinions.
Some people argue that there are no basic differences between the way men and women approach academic study. Others insist that there are big differences in areas such as organization, attitude and ambition.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
3. 分析优缺点——Do you think the advantages/ benefits outweigh its disadvantages/ problems?
Some people agree to adopt a new language (Such as English) that can be used by people all of the world for international communication.
Do you think the benefits of this would outweigh the problems?
Report:
给出一种现象 1. Why? 2. Result? 3. Solution?
1/2或1/3
(1/2) Nowadays, people always throw the old things away when they buy new things; whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects the phenomenon leads to?
(1/3) Many species of plants and animals are dying out. What are the causes of this trend? How can we prevent it?
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