2020GRE写作难度怎样
GRE写作难度怎样?备战gre作文考试,想要取得自己理想中的gre写作分数,需要了解GRE写作难度,下面小编就和大家分享GRE写作难度怎样,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE写作难度怎样
(1)中文写作与英文写作的环境差异
写作环境的差异通常是由多方面因素造成的包括历史、文化、语言特性等,然而笔者认为应用文写作的环境最直接,同时也是最重要的影响因素是政治环境的开放程度,或者说言论自由的程度。中国和英语国家何者言论更加自由想必读者也心知肚明。对言论的控制无论对文章的内容还是其展现形式都会造成非常值得注意的影响。最直接的结果就是在言论自由的环境下作者的首要目的是迎合读者或者说市场,而在言论严格控制的环境下作者的首要目的是通过审查。因此在国内用于公开发表的应用文写作更多的是作者与审查的力学关系作用下的结果而国外应用文写作更多的则是作者与读者的力学关系作用下的结果。这一事实对中国学生GRE写作造成的影响笔者在下文会详谈。
(2)中国学生写作的教育
在我国大学绝大多数专业是不开设写作课的,学生最终的毕业论文是如何完成的,读者如果已经毕业就会有体会。因此绝大多数中国学生的写作教育只限于义务教育阶段的语文课。而我们语文写作的最大特点是什么呢?相信读者许多还记得高中语文老师的教诲:"作文要写出真情实感"所以不难得到结论国内写作教育的核心内容是"如何表达情感"。读者不妨回忆一下中学语文作文写得最多的是什么样的文章?相信许多人的回答是"散文",这一界定的原因我想多是由于写的文章实在不伦不类,故而归入一个极大的概念之中。而写作的题材多是"淡淡的忧伤""亲情、友情、爱国情的伟大"等等。而GRE写作实际是议论文(argument)的写作。虽然中学阶段的写作也涉及议论文的写作,但两者论述方式却是截然不同的。有笑话说:每到高考(微博)(微博)屈原又要一遍又一遍跳江,贝多芬又要一次又一次耳聋,司马迁又要一遍一遍被阉割。这说明了就算是议论文我们以前所学的也是一种"煽情式论证",侧重的仍是情感。
能让GRE写作事半功倍的黄金句式
1、使用否定的时候,比如:什么什么对个人不好,对社会也不好。为什么不来个倒装?Never/neither/nor/seldom/rarely/on no account + is…
2、当你想表达“如果怎么怎么样,就是另外一种情况”—虚拟语气。为什么不来个虚拟倒装?Were(Had) it…,something would..。.
3、强调句的使用:It is people who…/ it is something that…
4、让步句式的使用:“无论什么样的情况下”However[No matter how] whatever[no matter what]等等…
还有一种Cogent as this response is, it has some minor errors. Somewhat reasonable as the issue presents, it does not experience a case-by- case examination
还有比较常用的although... It should be admittedly that…,however it does not follow that/
5、疑问句。用于开头,来个设问句,在自问自答,提出自己观点;用于段中,比如举设想的例子:Can you imagine that…?/ How can one imagine…?
6、定语从句(这个大家一般用的比较熟练,但是注意不要太罗嗦…society where(in which)…,/ something on which we depend (on which…based)
7、The more…the more…句式的使用。人们越幸福,社会越稳定啦、等等。
8、Not only…but also的使用。很好用的,ETS经典的6分范文:专才VS通才不就用了两个嘛?
9、without的使用。从反面说,很是能够增加字数。还是那篇范文的结尾,就来了两个非常妙的without
10、还有一些比较常用的:There is no denying that…/ there is no doubt that…
11、还有imong的一个句子:So powerful the scandal is that Watergate became the talk of the world…如此……以至于……
备战GRE写作:用这些词作文瞬间高大上
能够able→ capable, in a(ny) position
一直all the time→ continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually
许多地a lot→ noticeably, considerably, a great deal, substantially
许多的a lot of→ many, numerous, a wide variety of (themes), a whole range of, a wide spectrum of (problems, themes, etc),an abundance of (opportunities, sources etc.)
总是always→ invariably
数量amount→ quantity
结果as a result→ consequently
本质上basically→ essentially, in essence, substantially
组成be, amount to→ constitute
下降become smaller→ be on the decline, be on the decrease, decline, decrease, diminish, dwindle, recede 等等
变糟糕become worse→ deteriorate
在 之前before→ prior to
开始begin→ commence
更好better→ superior
习惯于be(come) used to→ be accustomed to
严重的,重大的big→ major, significant, substantial
执行carry out→ conduct, execute, commit, implement
更改change→ alter, alteration, modify, modification
办理,执行do→ conduct, transact(business)
未能do not→ fail to, omit to
结果end→ conclusion (to bring sth. to a conclusion)
充足的enough→ ample, sufficient, adequate (grounds, evidence, preparation, resources etc.)
普遍的,透彻的everywhere→ ubiquitous(mistakes), pervasive (influence)
适当地fairly→ comparatively, moderately, reasonably
弄清楚find out→ ascertain (the cause of sth., the truth of sth., whether sth. is true or not, what really happened etc); discern, discover (the cause of, factors behind sth. etc.)
适当的fitting→ proper, appropriate
憎恨hatred→ animosity
含有have→ contain, be equipped with, possess
假如if→ in the event of, in case (of)
最终in the end→ eventually, finally, ultimately
保持,一贯keep (doing)→ continue, continually, continuously, consistently, constantly, persist in
了解know→ be aware of, conversant with, familiar with
之后的later→ subsequent(ly)
越来越少less and less→ decreasing(ly)
准许let, allow→ permit
喜欢like→ to be partial to sth., liking
喜好liking→ predilection for sth, partiality for sth.
冗长的long→ extensive(coverage, footnotes, passages, scope), protracted (delay, negotiations), 长时间的prolonged(illness, interrogation)
look at→ consider, examine (argument, fact), explore, investigate (possibility), observe (behaviour)
money→ funding, funds, resources
more and more→ increasingly
much→ considerably, substantially(相当的,可观的)
need→ demand, require
next to→ adjacent
now→ at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently
often→ frequent(ly)
quick(ly)→ rapid(ly), prompt(ly)
rich, wealthy→ affluent, opulent(society, life-style)
right→ appropriate, correct, proper
rough(ly)→ approximate, correct, proper
set up→ establish (a new state, a government, a business), institute (custom, inquiry, restrictions, democracy, rule, government)
sharp→ abrupt, drastic (rise and falls)
show→ demonstrate, evince, manifest
→ reveal, divulge
side→ aspect(of a problem)
small→ minor/insignificant (problems, differences etc), marginal (differences)
therefore→ consequently
thing→ element, aspect, object, factor, consideration
too→ excessively, inordinately, unduly
too many→ an excessive number of, a disproportionate number of
too much→ excessive(ly)
try→ endeavor, strive
understand→ appreciate
ups and downs→ vicissitudes (of war, history, fortune)
very→ extremely, in the extreme, immensely, intensely
yield→ produce(results)