托福综合写作备考难点和要点分析
托福写作备考中,关于独立写作写作的提升攻略要多于综合写作。其实,综合写作和独立写作在写作的评分中所占权重相同,所以大家也要同等重视。下面小编就和大家分享托福综合写作提升攻略,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧!
托福综合写作备考难点和要点分析
一.托福综合写作提升难点
对于托福综合写作,还有很多考生是有心无力,由于阅读和听力实力较弱导致综合写作失分严重,想要提升却不得其法。从传统备考思路看提升阅读和听力固然没错,但如何在有限的时间内加强针对性、高效提分才是关键。
二.托福综合写作提升方法
要达到快速提升的效果,首先要关注综合写作本身的设计理念。有别于托福考试的阅读和听力部分,综合写作中的阅读和听力以学术类话题为主,且二者围绕同一主题展开论证,构成反对或支持的关系。因此阅读和听力本身难度就大大降低。那么考生能否在快速阅读的基础上,对听力做出正确的预测呢?
横向观察ETS设计的各类考试不能发现,虽然考察重点不同,但一些基本思路不尽相同。在GRE考试的写作部分同样要求考生写两篇文章:Argument与Issue。在Argument部分,考生先阅读一篇文章,然后写出文中存在的逻辑错误。这种考察形式与托福综合写作部分有很多相似之处,只不过在托福综合写作中不需要考生主动描述阅读中的逻辑漏洞,而是复述听力中的演讲者如何驳斥阅读中的观点。
因此参加过GRE考试的考生触类旁通,通过利用官方真题Official等备考材料反复练习,不断矫正思路,可以培养从阅读文章出发、预测听力内容的能力。从在合理判断的基础上有的放矢的去听,提高通过听取关键词完整复述的能力。
托福综合写作在开始写作前要把握好阅读和听力时间,记录下来要点,尽量不要占用写作时间再去度阅读或回忆听力,另外,写作中要包含所有听力和阅读的要点,不要遗漏内容。如果大家托福综合写作提升有困难,可以参照上文中总结的难点和提升方法多加练习。
托福写作解析:Member vs leader
一、托福写作练习题目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to be a member of a group than to be the leader of a group. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
二、写作思路分析
讨论做leader的好处:主动,可以操纵更多的资源,获得更多;缺点:风险大
讨论做member的好处:安逸;没有风险;缺点:收获较小
做leader和member一定程度上与一个人的性格有关。
另外,还要看是做什么的group。视情况而定。
不同意,应当成为团队的领袖
(1)当领袖有责任感,领袖总是要做最多的工作,这激励着自己能把事情作好。
(2)锻炼自己的团队合作能力。
(3)能够学到更多的知识。
三、参考范文
Member vs. leader
According to my opinion, it is always better to be a leader than a follower. True leader show initiative. They take actions and they assume responsibilities. A leader makes a decision. Some followers may approve of the decision, others may complain about it. However, these followers all chose to follow, not to lead. They chose not to make a decision. That's how I am different. I am not a follower. I want to make decisions.
A good leader will not react to events, but will anticipate them. A leader will start a plan of action and then will persuade others to follow. For example, a class president at a local college may feel that the relationship between the community and the campus is not a good one. The citizens may feel that the college kids make too much noise on the street, litter public areas, and shop in other communities. A good class president will recognize that the community and the campus depend on one another. The president will ask the student body to keep noise down, help clean up the neighborhood, and work with businesses to attract students. A good leader takes the initiative.
Good leaders must be action-oriented. Having taken the initiative, they must see the job though. They have to take charge and lead the followers. They have to motivate and encourage the followers. The followers (in this example, the student body) must understand why good relations with the community are necessary. The followers must be persuaded to do something about it.
I enjoy taking the initiative, determining the direction, and being responsible for my actions. I do not want to suffer through other people's stupid decisions. If there are going to be stupid ways to do something, let them be mine. Would not you agree?
托福写作解析:因果论证句怎么写
因果论证句
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
There's no need for the government to help those who can help themselves.
One of the major reasons why some individuals are reluctant to seek help from the government is that people have formed the impression that the officials are too busy to care about their private matters.
why后面是结果,一个完整的句子.
People will reduce car use in 20 years.
One of the reasons why the use of private cars can and will be reduced in 20 years time is that diversified measures a being taken by the government to limit the use of cars.
Today's parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago.
The complexity and diversity in the modern world may be a major contributor to generation gaps.
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