托福综合写作备考攻略
很多同学在备考托福写作时都努力背记句型,力图提高自己的表达能力,这一点是值得肯定的,但是大家想要拿到托福写作高分,还要了解中西方文化差异,避开“中式思维”影响。下面小编就和大家分享托福写作高分攻略,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
托福综合写作备考攻略丨了解考察要点与注意事项
一.托福综合写作考察内容与目的
在托福综合写作的考试中,需要同学们先用三分钟阅读一段文章,再听一段两分钟左右的lecture,根据两者的观点写一篇150-225字的作文。很多同学在复习综合部分的时候更多的精力会放在听力部分,而且有些老师在讲综合写作的时候也是更强调听力部分的内容要多写一些,但是大家往往都忽略了一个本质上的问题,综合写作是放在写作版块进行评分的,也就是说考的核心和重点应该是怎么写好一篇文章上,而不是怎么阅读或者听懂。因此,今天我会从本质着手,给大家剖析一下综合写作的高分究竟应该注重什么。
首先,我们需要搞明白综合写作的出题背景是什么,为什么以这样的形式考写作。实际上,综合是模拟了大家出国之后学习上会遇到的内容,那就是上课听教授的讲授,下课了教授会布置相关内容的论文或者书籍(通常是从不同角度来探讨的同一个话题)让学生们去看,然后以此来写一篇小论文。
二.托福综合写作注意事项
1. 综合的阅读部分是一定不能照原文抄的,甚至只改词不改句子的改写都应该避免,这样会被认为是抄袭。因为看了别人的东西,需要自己对其进行总结而不是照搬。
2. 阅读跟听力的部分一定是相关的,观点不一定是完全对立,很多情况下只是从不同角度对一个问题进行了探讨,各自陈述了各自的理由而已,所以我们在写文章的时候也尽量的要把重点放在各自的论据怎么证明了各自的论点,从而证明了自己的观点上,而不要一味地强求双方的对立。
上文中为大家整理了托福综合写作的备考攻略,希望对大家备考有帮助。综合写作备考除了要了解考察目的外,还要了解写作的注意事项,比如不能抄袭原文,阅读和听力相关等等。这些能帮助大家更好地把握综合写作的备考要点。
托福写作范文:Do you support or oppose the factory
A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.
范文:
New factories often bring many good things to a community, such as jobs and increased prosperity. However, in my opinion, the benefits of having a factory are outweighed by the risks. That is why I oppose the plan to build a factory near my community.
I believe that this city would be harmed by a large factory. In particular, a factory would destroy the quality of the air and water in town. Factories bring smog and pollution. In the long run, the environment will be hurt and people's health will be affected. Having a factory is not worth that rise.
Of course, more jobs will be created by the factory. Our population will grow. To accommodate more workers, more homes and stores will be needed. Do we really want this much growth, so fast? If our town is going in growth, I would prefer slow growth with good planning. I don't want to see rows of cheaply constructed townhouses. Our quality of life must be considered.
I believe that this growth will change our city too much. I love my hometown because it is a safe, small town. It is also easy to travel here. If we must expand to hold new citizens, the small-town feel will be gone. I mould miss that greatly.
A factory would be helpful in some ways. However, I feel that the dangers are greater than the benefits. I cannot support a plan to build a factory here, and hope that others feel the same way.
托福写作:Parents are the best teachers
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
范文
Throughout my life, I have been lucky enough to have a very good relationship with my parents. They have supported me, given me necessary criticism, and taught me a great deal about how to live my life. Parents can be very important teachers in our lives; however, they are not always the best teachers.
Parents may be too close to their children emotionally. Sometimes they can only see their children though the eyes of a protector. For example, they may limit a child's freedom in the name of safety. A teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable new experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.
Another problem is that parents may expect their hildren's interests to be similar to their own. They can't seem to separate from their children in their mind. If they love science, they may try to force their child to love science too. But what if their child's true love is art, or writing , or car repair?
Parents are usually eager to pass on their value to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? Maybe different generations need different ways of thinking. When children are young, they believe that their parents are always rights. But when they get older, they realize there are other views. Sometimes parents, especially older ones, can't keep up with rapid social or technology changes. A student who has friends of all different races and backgrounds at school may find that her parents don't really understand or value the digital revolution. Sometimes kids have to find their own ways to what they believe in.
The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our peers teach us. Books and newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.
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★ 英语写作