2020雅思Argument类文章怎么写呢

发布者:隔水望伊人 时间:2022-11-15 12:50

雅思Argument类文章怎么写先是给大家分享了这类文章的考试特点和出题思路,然后分享了具体的写作过程,下面小编就和大家分享雅思Argument类文章怎么写,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思Argument类文章怎么写?

一、Argument类特点

“To what extent do you agree or disagree / what’s your opinion?”这类便是argument类雅思作文。

Introduction:表述自己同意或者不同意,A和D只能选一个,不能中立。

Body:从不同角度论证自己的观点(三个论据尤佳),每个论据独立成段,段与段之间的中心思想不能重复。

Conclusion:总结自己的观点,此段中切勿出现新的论据。

二、Argument出题思路

雅思写作考试出题思路——Argument:

1) 给出一种观点-------Do you agree or disagree?

Nowadays computer are widely used in education. As a result, some people think teachers no longer play important roles in classrooms.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2) 给出两种对立的观点-------Discuss both views and give your own opinions.

Some people argue that there are no basic differences between the way men and women approach academic study. Others insist that there are big differences in areas such as organization, attitude and ambition.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

3) 分析优缺点-------Do you think the advantages/ benefits outweigh its disadvantages/ problems?

Some people agree to adopt a new language (Such as English) that can be used by people all of the world for international communication.

Do you think the benefits of this would outweigh the problems?

三、具体写作方法

第一段:(引子)

第一句:描述背景 There are various different opinions on the subject of …

替换句型:

1. there are widely differing views on the issue of whether …or not .

2. The issue of whether …or not is certainly a contentious one .

3. The past 20 years have seen a dramatic increase in …

4. The past 20 years have seen a considerable increase in …

5. These days , it seems that …

第二句:引入话题 while some people might suggest that …,

替换句型:

1. while some still hold to the view that …

2. this raises certain question about …

3. Despite the arguments of some people that …

第三句:表达观点 I personally believe that …

替换句型:

1. In this essay , I intend to argue that …

2. I would argue that the overall impact of …has in fact been negative / positive . Two of the primary drawbacks associated with this trend are as follows .

3. Although there are valid arguments to the contrary , in this paper I will argue that

4. It is my believe that …

5. Personally I do not agree with this opinion , for the following reasons

6. However , I am not a believer in the argument that …

7. I disagree with this point of view for the following reasons

第二段:(说理)

第一句: Firstly, obvious is a sight that …

替换句型:

1. first of all , it is indisputable fact that …

2. first of all , it is an undeniable fact that …

3. it is an irrefutable fact that …

4. it is vitally important that …

5. one point which I believe to be absolutely pivotal is the fact that …

6. it is vital that …

第二句: This is because …

第三句: for example …

替换句型: This is particularly so given the fact that …

第三段: (举例)

第一句: In addition to this …

替换句型:

1. Equally importantly , …

2. further and even more importantly ,

3. even more disturbing , is

4. secondly and more importantly , though , inorder to …, it is essential that …

第二句:for example ,

替换句型:

1. one particularly good example ofthis is …

2. one particularly salient example of this is

第三句: …

第四段:(反方观点)

第一句:It is also true that …(反方观点)

替换句型:1. However , perhaps the strongest argument in favor of …is that …

2. Yet , perhaps the strongest argument in favor of …is that …

第二句:if …(极端,特殊情况下的一些合理性,进一步说明该段第一句话)

第三句:however ,

替换句型:however , this is unlikely to occur while …

第五段:(结论)

第一句:by way of conclusion , I once again reaffirm my position that …because …

第二句: Although they are by no means insurmountable , it is highly unlikely that they willbe resolved in foreseeable future .

结尾补充句型:

1. It , therefore , demands our further consideration .

2. Given the seriousness of the problems that it causes , I believe that this should be theultimate goal.

3. therefore , it is clearly in our own interests to do sth.

雅思写作常用词汇总:社会类

社会类

1.urbanization 城市化

2.centralization 集中化

3.imbalance 不平衡

4.in the long run 从长远角度而言

5.infrastructure 基础设施

6.booming 繁荣发展的

7.tertiary industry 第三产业

8.tranquility 宁静

9.revenue 税收

10.commercialization 商业化

11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤

12.water scarcity 水短缺

13.the environmental pollution 环境污染

14.over-industrialization 过度工业化

15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤

16.unemployment 失业

17.wealth distribution 财富分配

18.social instability 社会动荡

19.urban construction 城市建设

20.population explosion 人口激增

21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升

22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗

23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会

24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活

25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病

26.high cost of living 高额生活费用

27.pastoral life 田园生活

28.class polarization 阶级两极分化

29.social welfare 社会福利

30.give special care to … 给予…特殊关照

31.urban sprawl 城市扩张

32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具

33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务

34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力

35.be vulnerable to … 易于患上…

36.melting pot 熔炉

37.on the brink of … 处于…边缘

38.pollutant 污染性物质

39.waste disposal 废物处理

40.put the blame on … 归咎于…

41.be attributable to … 归因为…

42.ways of consumption 消费方式

43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失

44.citizen 居民

45.be confronted with… 面临着…

46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪

47.vicious cycle 恶性循环

48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施

49.give priority to … 优先考虑…

50.city planners 城市规划者

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