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GRE写作：评分须知

(1) complexity:事物的两面性(同一事物有优点就有缺点，相比较的事物有各自的优缺点)，从多角度分析事物(分析不同领域中，不同情况下)。论点一边倒的文章论述得再好也只能得5分。

(2) insightful position：在有全面深刻理解的基础上，观点最好新颖独到(对ets来说)，但必须保证能自圆其说。

(3) conveys meaning skillfully:可用于论证的一切技巧(估计老美自己用起来也得费点心思)。比如文章的行文方向，起承转合不用明显的标志词(first, second, however, on the other hand, the second example illustrating my point)，而是依靠论述的内在脉络(只可意会不可言传)自然而然的引到下一块内容。

(4) compelling reasons(reason就已经够令人头疼的了，有加了个compelling)：这是最重要的一个得分点。

(5) persuasive examples：用来支持reason的，使抽象的reason更具体，更易被读者理解，从而产生共鸣，或使其更可信，更有说服力。可用的例子有自己的经历，引言。

(6) well-focused:简单说就是不跑题。中心论点明确，全文不跑题;各段主题句明确，围绕主题句论述。

(7) well-organized：文章采用的论述结构，分几个部分论述，每部分有几段，各部分、各段间的关系是什么。

(8) connecting ideas logically：using transitional phrases起承转合词，过渡句，或有此种作用的句子，总之起到help organize the ideas and move the argument forward。

(9) 跟着感觉走没错。

(10) 不要罗嗦，表达简洁。但如果以上几点做得好，这缺点可以忽略不计。

(11) 基本上挺难，但不影响大局，为避免重复大胆的用你想用的词，阅卷人能理解。

(12) sentence variety：最好长短句结合，ets藐视总用短句的人：Since most of the sentences are short and choppy, the ideas they try to communicate are also choppy.

(13) 还有语法错误等等，小毛病，先把上面的问题解决好在理它吧。

其他问题：

.没有十分地把握，不要乱下定义，严重的损害议论文严谨的文风。

.ets讨厌重复：不论是内容上还是形式上，总结也要做到避免重复有层次，先表面后深刻，先分段后整体。

GRE写作满分范文赏析

Six months ago the region of Forestville increased the speed limit for vehicles traveling on the region's highways by ten miles per hour.  Since that change took effect, the number of automobile accidents in that region has increased by 15 percent.  But the speed limit in Elmsford, a region neighboring Forestville, remained unchanged, and automobile accidents declined slightly during the same six-month period.  Therefore, if the citizens of Forestville want to reduce the number of automobile accidents on the region's highways, they should campaign to reduce Forestville's speed limit to what it was before the increase.  

When we compare two things, we like to put them on the same background. same condition.  

For the fact given above, in the same time, foundmentally, the two region have the same traffic condition, except, the speedlimit is improved in one, and the other keep the same. So we can get the result that the reason of the difference is that the improved speed limit. And also the change will give some other inconvinent to the people there. For example, the people will not familiar with the change, have some problem in handle the speed.  

So, what I think is that the citizen should show the government the statistic number of the difference. Argue with them. Comments: 

This response is fundamentally deficient as a critique for two reasons:  

-- although the writer has relied heavily on the language of the topic,    it is clear that the writer has no real control of language, and -- there is little or no evidence of the writer's ability to develop an    organized response. 

GRE写作满分范文赏析

Six months ago the region of Forestville increased the speed limit for vehicles traveling on the region's highways by ten miles per hour.  Since that change took effect, the number of automobile accidents in that region has increased by 15 percent.  But the speed limit in Elmsford, a region neighboring Forestville, remained unchanged, and automobile accidents declined slightly during the same six-month period.  Therefore, if the citizens of Forestville want to reduce the number of automobile accidents on the region's highways, they should campaign to reduce Forestville's speed limit to what it was before the increase.  

The argument gives statistics of increases in automobile accidents since the speed limit increased six months ago on the highways of Forestville.  The argument also gives a statement of how the neighboring region of Forestville, did not increase or decrease the speed limit.  It remained unchanged and automobile accidents declined slightly during the same six-month period.  The argument may appeal to those who have been effected by the increase in accidents, but it does not give an emotional appeal overall.  We are relying on the authors statistics but we don't know where they came from and if they are reliable. The argument needs more examples and illustrations to get his point across to more people.  It is suggested that the citizens of Forestville campaign to reduce Forestville's speed limit to what it was before the increase, but it is usually hard to start a campaign. One person needs to take action.  If the author is a citizen of Forestville, maybe he should take the initiative. Comments: 

This seriously flawed critique presents only one idea relevant to an analysis of the argument: "The argument needs more examples and illustrations to get his point across to more people."  Everything else in the essay is either summarizing the argument, speculating, or offering advice.  The result is a response that is clearly on topic but that provides no analysis of the line of reasoning in the argument.  

In addition to the lack of analysis, the writing is weak.  The organization is loose, although not illogical, and intended meaning is sometimes unclear (e.g., "but it does not give an emotional appeal overall.").  For these reasons, the response deserves a score of 2 according to the scoring guide.