托福写作文章段落字数篇幅要点注意事项汇总解读
托福考生对于写作部分的字数要求一直存有疑问。写得字数太少担心被扣分,写得太多时间又会不够用。今天小编给大家带来了托福写作文章段落字数篇幅要点注意事项汇总解读 ,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
托福写作文章段落字数篇幅要点注意事项汇总解读
托福作文字数和成绩关系在于信息量
托福写作的字数与成绩之间存在一个调节阀:信息量。当我们阅读一些出自native speaker的英语文章时,会发现他们能够用最精炼的语言表达出许多信息量。打个比方,他们用1句话就能表达出6个信息点;而我们或许1句话最多也只能表达3个信息点。那我们就需要比他们多花一倍的笔墨去说同样信息容量的故事。如果你的语言能力够好,那么就会削弱字数的影响。但遗憾的是,我们大多数人并不具备这样的能力,因此字数仍旧是一个不可忽视的部分。
托福作文字数合理范围介绍
想要了解托福作文的字数范围,最好的途径就是从官方发布的各类高分满分范文中来寻找答案。根据许多托福老师的数据统计,小编在此给出一个结论,那就是一般而言,托福写作比较合理的字数范围是:综合写作230到270字,;独立写作450字左右。如果你的作文字数范文能够控制在这个区间内,那么假如文章本身的质量也没有太大问题,就能得到一个更为理想的分数了。
如何合理控制托福作文的字数篇幅?
虽然有了数据结果,但是实际上写作中想要控制好字数篇幅并非易事,小编相信很多同学都遇到过突然写不出来或者写得停不下来的情况。那么考生具体怎么做才能控制好自己的作文篇幅字数呢?
先看综合写作,综合写作中是不需要表达考生自己的观点和想法的,需要的是阅读的信息、听力的信息、阅读与听力的关联,简言之就是“阅读归纳总结,听力力争还原”。考生只是一个转述者,其中主次一定是听力高于阅读。综合的阅读会重现,在你敲写作的时候会重现,作为一场语言考试,你对着屏幕搬运体现了任何语言能力了吗?没有。而听力却是一遍过,它考察了你的语言能力和重要信息收集的能力,所以相比于听力,阅读的信息绝对不会是重点。总结来看,综合写作是转述别人的观点,从这一点上来说,综合的判分是按点给分,只要语法和布局没有大问题,你的信息点踩到多少就给你多少的分,字数要求方面反而是其次的,考生只要能保证覆盖到所有信息点,那么字数篇幅上控制在250个字左右就可以了。
再看独立写作,对于大多数的考生来说,作文的字数越多,语法错误、拼写错误也会越多。虽然ETS对于语法和拼写有一定的容错,但小编还是不希望大家主动去试探语法拼写的扣分边缘。对于大多数主动或被动受训过的考生来说,托福独立写作主体段三段每一段130词基本能够算是展开充分了(如一开始所说的,字数不是唯一的判断标准,还要看你的内容和信息量),加上开头段和结尾段,这才有了450字左右的说法。同时,如果我们对自己的实力没有一个准确认知的话,多打字其实也是一种额外的消耗。
托福写作模板:年轻人应尝试不同工作
2016年10月15日托福独立写作题目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people should try several different jobs before they take a long term career.
题目大意:在决定长期工作之前,年轻人应该尝试不同的工作。此题并不难,思路也很容易想。建议,选择同意,理由一可以获得多种技能,理由二可以找到自己最合适的职业。
托福写作模板及参考答案:
托福写作范文参考:
Currently, with the competition in the job market becoming increasingly fierce, the job-hunting has been brought under the spotlight of the mass media. The senior and experts strongly proposed that young people should try different jobs before taking a lifelong career, while the youngsters may hold the opposite viewpoint. As far as I am concerned, the former view is more reasonable, with the reasons listed below.
In the first place, different jobs will equip the young with multiple skills and professional knowledge in various fields. As we know, the completion of every job, simple or complex, requires differing abilities and expertise in certain area. As a result, young adults who take different jobs will grasp the knowledge in a new area and increase their potential capability to a large extent, thus having the well-rounded development. To be specific, to be a waiter or waitress in a restaurant enables us to cultivate interpersonal skills since we may encounter tons of people from all walks of life. Being a manager will help to improve the organizational skills and leadership, because the successful running of a department depends on the ability of leaders. Undoubtedly, those people with more than one skills will have an edge over other competitors in the future job market.
In addition, another conspicuous benefit of taking different jobs before you settle on the lifelong career is that the young have the chances to find the most suitable position. It is never uncommon to hear that many employees who have worked for three or more years complain that the work they take is not what they are good at or what they like. Consequently, their enthusiasm or passion for their jobs is relatively in a low level, which has negative influence on the development of themselves and their company. The best way to deal with the above problem is to allow youngsters to try different types of work at first and take the one which suits them most. The experience of my friend, Kozer, is a good case in point. After graduating from the department of foreign languages in Beijing University, Kozer was recruited by a Foreign Trade Corporation due to his excellent English. Unfortunately, he was too introverted to communicate well with strangers, especially with foreigners. Then he resigned from the position and became a teacher in a high school. The same problem occurred again. Finally, realizing his own strengths and weaknesses from the above failures, he found that the most suitable position for himself was to be an editor for China Daily, the most famous English newspaper, because there was no need to talk with many people in this job.
Admittedly, some opponents may assert that it is not necessary for young adults to try different jobs, because it will waste lots of time and even make them miss out some opportunities. However, the above reasoning is far from the truth. To illustrate, only when we have experienced several different kinds of work can we find the one which most fits for us. So the time spent on every try is worthwhile.
In a nutshell, it is safe to conclude that young people should try different jobs before they take a long-term career, in order to gain more skills and find the most suitable position.
托福写作模板:政府为民众免费提供互联网服务
2016年9月10日托福独立写作题目:
The government should offer internet access to all of citizens at no cost.
点睛
题目大意:政府应该为民众免费提供互联网服务。此题较为简单,思路也有很多。建议选择不同意,即认为政府不应该为民众免费提供互联网服务,因为一方面会加重政府的财政负担,另一方面会让更多人上网成瘾,进一步疏远人际关系。
托福写作模板及参考答案:
托福写作范文参考:
With the advent of internet, people in growing numbers are getting addicted to logging onto the internet out of various purposes, which has aroused deeply social concern. Therefore, the issue of whether the bills of using the Internet should be paid by the government or the users themselves has been open to debate. In my opinion, it is more reasonable to require the individuals to cover the fee of internet usage, with the reasons as follows.
To begin with, the users of the internets are supposed to pay the bills in order to relieve the financial burden of government. With the popularization of the internet, the number of people going online every day has increased to a lot, which means that the money spent on the internet is tremendous. Such a large sum of money can do nothing but occupy a great propotion of the governmental expenditure, thus cutting down on the investment of government on other more pressing fields like improving the public transportation and eradicating the poverty. By contrast, if the fee of internet usage comes from the wallet of the individual, the situation will become totally different. To illustrate, the abundant financial resources of government saved by this practice can better facilitate the economic development and render the life of the mass more convenient and comfortable.
In addition, requiring the individuals to pay for the bill of internet access will help to establish better social relationship between people. As is common sense, with the wide application of electronic devices boosted by easy access to the internet, people especially younsters are indulged in the cyber or virtual world created by the social network and various Apps on the cell phone. Consequently, it is not uncommon to observe that when a group of white collars sit at a table in a restaurant waiting for their meals, they watch the screen of their smart phones instead of interacting with the guys near them, which greatly alienates the bond between them. In this case, the free use of internet will aggravate this situation to a large extent. However, if the fee of the internet usage is covered by the individuals instead of the government, many people will be reduce their time spent in surfing the internet in order to save money. As a result, the face-to-face communication will become more frequent and thus the closer and more intimate relationship between people will be set up.
Factoring the above listed reasons, it is safe to conclude that the government should not offer internet access to all of citizens at no cost, in order to relieve financial burden of the government and to build a better rapport between people.
托福写作模板:你愿意钱边赚边花还是存起来留以后用
托福独立写作题目:
Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
托福写作模板及参考答案:
托福写作参考范文:
“Save it for rainy day,” That's my motto. When I have a choice between spending my money or putting it in my savings account at the bank, I always put it in the bank. I will have a lot of expenses in the future like my education, travel, and unforeseen emergencies. I need to have money set aside for these expenses.
Education is expensive. I can't depend on my parents to pay all my bills. I have tuition, room and board, books, and incidental expenses to pay for. I'll try to get a scholarship to cover some ofthese costs, but I know I will be responsible for a lot of the expenses. If I spend my money now, I won't be able to pay for my education. I need to save money for my education.
Travel is also very expensive. I don't mean vacation travel. I mean travel to get to and from school. Transpacific airfare costs a lot even special reduced fares. I first have to get to school and then, of course, I want to return to my family for important festivals and occasions. Going back and forth will be costly, but worth it. I need to save money for these trips.
Emergencies could arrive at any moment. I might have an unexpected illness while I am at school. There might be costs that aren't covered by the school insurance. One of my family members may need help. I will have to send them money. You can't predict emergencies like this, but you can be prepared. I need to save money for these emergencies.
When you are not rich, you cannot spend your money carelessly. You must plan ahead. I know in my life, I will have expenses for my schooling and for traveling to and from my home. I know that I will also have unexpected expenses related to unforeseen