GRE填空应对生词技巧

发布者：火狐媚影时间：2022-11-15 12:56

GRE填空不认识词汇也能做题 ,这2种应对生词技巧了解一下,一起来学习一下吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE填空不认识词汇也能做题这2种应对生词技巧了解一下

1.寻找逻辑词判断空格对应关系

GRE填空考察的就是整体逻辑语言的能力，考生的任务就是找出句子成分间的逻辑关系，并选择一个合理且必然的选项。句子成分间的逻辑关系对解题起着至关重要的作用，它们常常由一些明显的关键词提示。对于词汇量不够的考生来说，根据这种逻辑关系来分析空格应填内容，能够更加容易地锁定正确答案，排除错误选项。

最重要的几种逻辑关系：

因果关系：because, in that, for, therefore, thus, accordingly, consequently, hence, given, so…that, so…as to, when…then, as long as, in order to……

转折关系：albeit, but, although, despite, however, in spite of, nevertheless, notwithstanding, while, whatever, regardless, even though, even if, yet……

对比关系：in contrast, on the contrary, far from, on the other hand, rather than, instead of, not…but, paradoxically, ironically, surprisingly, unexpectedly……另外还有时间的不同体现相反的关系等等

填空题的句子常出现陌生的专业术语，晦涩的思想观点等，但对解题并不构成真正的障碍。因为题目本身往往提供了足够的内容的重复线索帮助你找到正确的答案。而缺乏这方面经验的同学虽然能看懂选项里的词汇却因为没能找到解题线索而无法解答，这就非常可惜了。

2.通过词汇自带的感情特征寻找突破口

有时，有时候一些GRE填空题只是通过正常的阅读方式去理解句子是比较困难而且费时的。但假如大家学会结合词汇自带的感情特征去判断，难题处理起来就会变得比较容易了。这种技巧不仅对于词汇量不够，一定程度上需要靠连蒙带猜的考生十分有用，哪怕是词汇方面已经做好充分准备的考生，也可以通过判断语气感情色彩来提升解题速度。

GRE填空真题实例讲解

Johnson never _____ to ignore the standards of decent conduct mandated by company policy if _____ compliance with instructions from his superiors enabled him to do so, whatever the effects on his subordinates.

A. designed tacit

B. attempted halfhearted

C. intended direct

D. scrupled literal

E. wished feigned

这句句子的意思比较令人费解，但是从句末whatever the effects on his subordinates(不管对他的下级产生怎样的影响)看，我们知道Johnson做的是一件不好的事情。

从第一个空格看，五个选项只有D的scrupled填入后能表达出这样的意思。因此考生很容易就能得出答案为D，而不需要再在题目理解上浪费太多时间。学会判断逻辑关系，寻找重复关系，判断语气及感情色彩这几步熟练的结合运用，几乎就能解决大部分的GRE填空问题，哪怕词汇量不足，也能在一定程度上找到弥补的方法。

如果你也遇到了GRE填空选项词汇都认识但就是不知道怎么解题的问题，那么上文中提到的两种灵活解题技巧应该会给你提供新的解题思路，希望大家能够结合实际练习掌握这两种解题技巧，结合扎实的词汇基础真正实现GRE填空高分满分的目标。

GRE填空练习题精选

1. The significance of the Magna Carta lies not in its ______ provisions. But in its broader impact: it made the king subject to the law.

A specific

B revolutionary

C implicit

D controversial

E finite

2. In the British theater young people under thirty-five have not had much ______ getting recognition onstage, but offstage––in the ranks of playwrights, directors, designers, administrators––they have mostly been relegated to relative obscurity.

A trouble

B satisfaction

C curiosity about

D success at

E fear of

3. Experienced and proficient, Susan is a good, (i) ______ trumpeter. Her music is often more satisfying than Carol's brilliant but (ii) ______ playing.

Blank (i)

A reliable

B amateur

C mediocre

Blank (ii)

D inimitable

E reassured

F renowned

4. Ethologists are convinced that many animals survive through learning-but learning that is (i) ______ their genetic programming, learning as thoroughly (ii) ______ as the most instinctive of behavioral responses.

Blank (i)

A dictated by

B complementary to

C compatible with

Blank (ii)

D transient

E stereotype

F inventive

5. As the first streamlined car, the Airflow represented a (i) ______ in automotive development, and although its sales were (ii) ______, it had an immense influence on automobile design.

Blank (i)

A discontinuity

B milestone

C regression

Blank (ii)

D calculable

E disappointing

F unimportant

GRE填空练习题精选

6. In their preface, the collection's editors plead that certain of the important articles they (i) ______ were published too recently for inclusion, but in the case of many such articles, this (ii) ______ is not valid.

Blank (i)

A omitted

B disparaged

C revised

Blank (ii)

D replacement

E excuse

F endorsement

For each of Questions 7 to 10, select the two answer choices that, when used to complete the sentence, fit the meaning of the sentence as a whole and produce completed sentences that are alike in meaning.

7. Those who fear the influence of television deliberately ______ its persuasive power, hoping that they might keep knowledge of its potential to effect social change from being widely disseminated.

A appraise

B underplay

C excuse

D laud

E promote

F de-emphasize

8. Because the lawyer's methods were found to be ______, the disciplinary committee revoked his privileges.

A unscrupulous

B impeachable

C ubiquitous

D arcane

E esoteric

F ingenious

9. Certain weeds that flourish among rice crops resist detection until maturity by ______ the seedling stage in the rice plant’s life cycle, thereby remaining indistinguishable from the rice crop until the flowering stage.

A simulating

B displacing

C fostering

D imitating

E nurturing

F deterring

10. Doors were closing on our past, and soon the values we had lived by would become so obsolete that we would seem to people of the new age as ______ as travelers from an ancient land.

A elegant

B eccentric

C interesting

D comfortable

E quaint

F chic

GRE填空练习题精选

1. While the delegate clearly sought to ______ the optimism that has emerged recently, she stopped short of suggesting that the conference was near collapse and might produce nothing of significance.

A substantiate

B dampen

C encourage

D elucidate

E rekindle

2. Given the evidence of Egyptian and Babylonian ______ later Greek civilization, it would be incorrect to view the work of Greek scientists as an entirely independent creation.

A disdain for

B imitation of

C ambivalence about

D deference to

E influence on

3. Although the young violinist's (i) ______ performance, with the orchestra demonstrated his technical competence, his uninspired style and lack of interpretive maturity labeled him as a novice musician rather than as a truly (ii) ______ performer.

Blank (i)

A steady

B marginal

C spectacular

Blank (ii)

D accomplished

E conventional

F unskilled

4. Although the politician was basically conservative in her views, she was not (i) ______ : her positions on certain issues could even be called (ii) ______.

Blank (i)

A subservient

B original

C creative

Blank (ii)

D emulate

E inspire

F neglect

5. However (i) ______ they might be, Roman poets were bound to have some favorite earlier author whom they would (ii) ______.

Blank (i)

A moderate

B calculated

C reactionary

Blank (ii)

D progressive

E extremist

F cautious

GRE填空练习题精选

6. The sea was not an (i) ______ the (ii) ______ of the windmill; on the contrary, while the concept of the new invention passed quickly from seaport to seaport, it made little headway inland.

Blank (i)

A element in

B obstacle to

C aid to

Blank (ii)

D evolution

E diffusion

F acceptance

7. For some time now, ______ has been presumed not to exist: the cynical conviction that everybody has an angle is considered wisdom.

A rationality

B neutrality

C flexibility

D sanity

E disinterestedness

F insincerity

8. Compassion is a great respecter of justice: we pity those who suffer ______.

A fiercely

B unwittingly

C vicariously

D intensive

E undeservedly

F objectively

9. No work illustrated his disdain for a systematic approach to research better than his dissertation, which was rejected primarily because his bibliography constituted, at best, ______ survey of the major texts in his field.

A an unimaginative

B an orthodox

C a meticulous

D a pedestrian

E a haphazard

F a slapdash

10. Robin’s words were not without emotion: they retained their level tone only by a careful ______ imminent extremes.

A equipoise between

B embrace of

C oscillation between

D limitation to

E subjection to vacillation between