2020年托福口语评分标准

发布者:水军一号 时间:2022-11-15 12:09

对于托福口语部分的评分相信大家都比较好奇,作为托福四个考试部分中主要使用真人进行评分的两个部分之一,口语成绩到底是如何算出来的呢?下面小编就和大家分享解读托福口语评分标准,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。

解读托福口语评分标准

托福口语评分流程具体介绍

首先,在托福考试中,判分员分为E-Rater和Human-Rater。E-Rater即机器判分,比如我们的托福阅读和听力部分,包括写作也会用E-Rater先粗判一下基本的拼写和语法方面。Human-Rater则是主要负责口语部分和写作更高层级的判分工作。

判分员来源于不同的岗位,比如大学教授、国际学校教师、美国高等院校考试测评专业的学生等。在经过了笔试、面试和严格的筛选培训流程后才能上岗。然后分配到具体的某个科目专人专项进行判分。以托福口语为例,每个评分员开始判分工作之前都需要完成当日校准。即他们会被要求给一些“预置答案”判分,这些答案都是由资深判分小组提前定义好了分数,用来检测当日判分员是否能达到准确判分的要求。只有通过了才会被分配真实考生的答案并进行判分。在当天的真实考试判分过程中,系统还会给他们随机分配这样的“预置答案”,以便监控全天判分过程中的准确度。

在我们的考试结束后,考生的口语部分录音回答将被送到 ETS总部,由 3 到 6 位经认证的评分员按照 0 到 4 的评分标准(五个整数分数段)进行全面评分。判分员在进行判分时,判分系统上会有4、3、2、1、0各个档位的标准答案,供判分员参考以便矫正自己判分的准确度。若判分标答参考不足以帮助判分员界定分数,他们可以申请组长来帮助自己完成判分。最终六道口语题的分数加在一起(0-24分),取算数平均值(0-4分之间,但会出现小数点后0/.83/.66/.50/.33/.16六种不同情况)根据转换表,来转换为0-30分的总分。

托福口语评分分数对照表格一览

SpeakingRubricMeanAverage

ScaledScore

4

30

3.83

29

3.66

28

3.5

27

3.33

26

3.16

24

3

23

2.83

22

2.66

20

2.5

19

2.33

18

2.16

17

2

15

1.83

14

1.66

13

1.5

11

1.33

10

1.16

9

1

8

0.83

6

0.66

5

0.5

4

0.33

3

0.16

2

0

1

托福口语评分公平科学还有复议流程

ETS还会定期对判分员进行数据抽查,以保证考生能够获得公平科学的成绩。不合格的判分员会被回炉重造甚至辞退。总而言之,ETS是个做事严谨的机构,我们所有考生要认真对待自己的分数,对于“复议”也不能抱有太多侥幸心理。当然,如果考生特别自信地认为自己的答案被误判了,那还是应该勇敢地选择复议。

托福口语范文:校园里最感兴趣的活动

题目

Which of the following volunteering activities inside the campus is the one you are most interested in?

--planting flowers

--picking garbage and plastic in the campus

--painting

Sample Response

Given the choice, I would be most interested in doing painting as a volunteer on campus.

I think painting is the best use of my skills because I am very good at it. I had a part-time job over the summer helping paint houses, so I can do a professional job. It makes sense for me to volunteer at something I do better than other students.

I also like the idea of painting because it is a permanent change to the campus. My contributions can be enjoyed by students for years to come. My painting can make the campus a more beautiful place.

For these reasons, I would most enjoy volunteering as a painter for my college.

托福口语范文:租房子时最重要的因素

题目

When going to college, which do you think is the most important factor to consider when looking for an apartment?

--Friendliness of roommates

--Near stores and restaurants

--Size of the room

Sample Response

The most important factor for a college apartment is the people I live with. If they aren’t friendly, my college experience will be miserable.

First, agreeable roommates make everyday activities more pleasant. For example, if I am studying or sleeping and ask the person to turn the radio down, the person will so I can get my schoolwork done.

Also, friendly roommates can help when I have problems. For example, they might answer homework questions or share things I need. It is good to have someone close I can count on.

Because they affect me in many ways, friendly roommates are very important when finding a college apartment.

托福口语评分相关文章:

★ 英语口语3000句第十二课(1035-1128)

★ 英语口语3000句第一课(1-94)

★ “贴心好友”之间最常说十句英语口语

★ “购物达人”必备的10个英语句子

★ 如何用英语形容“热得要命”?

★ “小case”在英语中的10种说法

★ 英语口语

★ 九句搭讪用语

Copyright © 2022-2024 领地网 www.lingd.cn 版权所有 蜀ICP备09043158号-4

声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。