如何避免雅思口语张口即出的中式思维
雅思口语怎样才能拿高分呢?需口语张口即出的中式思维,下面小编就和大家分享如何避免雅思口语张口即出的中式思维,来欣赏一下吧。
如何避免雅思口语张口即出的中式思维
首先谈雅思词汇。比如在中文当中,我们说的“做”和英语中的“make”有很多区别。我以前就碰见这样一个学生。她说她和妈妈的关系很密切,妈妈教会了她如何做人。这位同学出口就是这样一段翻译: “I am very close to my mother because she teaches me how to make man. ”
这样的笑话在课堂上比比皆是。究其原因,其实是对“make”这个单词的基本含义了解不到位,加上中文一词多义的现象又很普遍,所有攻克雅思词汇关显得尤为重要。因此扎实的基础是避免中式思维的基本前提。只有把这些口语写作中经常用到的小词做一个很好的理解才能真正避免此类错误的发生。
其次是俚语的使用,准确使用俚语其实也可以大大克服一些中文思维。比方说很多同学张口就来“as strong as an ox.” 但是在英语里面通常的同意表达是 “as strong as a horse.”故而加大对西方文化的了解,恰当准确地使用俚语是也有效避免中文思维的有效途径。
再者句式:我听到学生多次说 “I very much like it. ”或者是“I with her went to cinema. ”这种“我很喜欢它”和“我和她去看电影”的直接翻译其实是对英文表达中基本句式的不了解造成的。而其实西方人很少这样说这句活。考官听了之后自然会觉得你的英语不地道。
在这里,我们可以看到熟稔英语里面的那五个基本句型是多么的重要。当然要在规避中文思维方面取得更大的进步,必须掌握更多的英语常用表达句式。
再者是从雅思语篇的结构来说。中文喜欢把最重要的东西放在段落甚至整篇文章的后面说,意在点睛,这样造成的一个很大风险就是在雅思口语题的卡片题部分,雅思考生很有可能没有点睛就到了两分钟的大限,导致最后的结果是雅思考官听你说了这么长时间还不知道你最终要说个什么道理,这样就直接影响考生在“coherence”上的得分。
雅思表达更多的情况是要求开门见山,所以在考试的时候,做到直奔主题更符合西方的思维习惯,也更符合考试时有时间限制这样一个特殊的场合,以效避免上述风险。
综上来说:扎实理解和掌握基本雅思词汇,加深对英语国家语言背后的文化的了解以帮助准确使用俗语俚语,以及熟练基本句式和选择那种开门见山的表达是克服中式思维的重要步骤。
雅思口语:a picture or a photograph you like in your room
For the favorite picture I have in my room is the one with my boy friend and I smiling in front of the Disneyland Park. It is put right on the wall facing my bed so every time I lie down I can remember those moments.
The memories still come to me that the photo was taken on a rainy night when everything seemed dim in the distance and noises were replaced by the profound serenity of raindrops.
We had a great time at the Carousel with many other couples taking photos of each other. And minute upon minute, note upon note, the little horses would go up and down.
When the music faded out and the fantastic tour came to its end, the dark night sky was kindled by fireworks rising behind the Disney castle where all fairy tales dwelled in. Those dancing images of mascots were projected on the castle, reviving the happy moments although the fact that the park was closing soon made us a little sad.
But at least we still have the photo. It is always reminiscent of that lovely time at the park and I believe there are more happy moments to be filmed with us together.
本篇中我选择了一些稍难但”含情脉脉”的词在雅思口语中表达情感。要知道说的越真实,细节越多,越能打动考官获得高分
1. Dim: (light) not bright
Ie: This light is too dim to read by
2. serenity:the quality of being calm and peaceful
Ie: The hotel offers a haven of peace and serenity away from the bustle of the city
3. Fade out: to become less clear or quieter
Ie: Fade out the music at the end fo the scene
4. Reminiscent: remind you of somebody/something
Ie: The way he laughed was strongly reminiscent of his father.
雅思口语part3:favorite photo
首先大家要明确雅思口语part1 和part3的区别,雅思口语第一部分的问答更多的是personal的问题,所以主观的回答, 片面的答案方向都能在接受的范围,但对于雅思口语part 3如果不能将答案general的扩展是一定会丢分的,同学们要特别注意这一点。
其次回答时可以尽量分层次的梳理,比如问到中国人喜欢的植物时,可以按照不同人群的特点来总结概括。
下面就是针对favorite photo的话题举例的两个part3 的答案参考
1. What’s the advantages and disadvantages of taking photos with smartphones?
思路分析 : 优点更容易总结, 例如方便携带,更容易传输;缺点是失去了拍照的瞬间性,很多摆拍的照片没有更多的纪念意义
Well, the first benefit of taking photos with smartphones would be easy transmission. It’s very handy to share a picture with friends as long as there is internet available. It could be even easier if two mobiles are both iPhones, thanks to the airdrop.
Also, compare to the digital cameras which are usually quite bulky, smartphones on the other hand are very portable. And all the functions work automatically which means even if you don’t know anything about photography, there is still good chances to craft nice phones.
Talking about the disadvantages, the only thing I can think of would be that people may not treasure pictures as memories that much as before.
A snap shot serves to crystallize the important moment in your life and that moment lasts for the length of a breath. People are unprepared to be filmed and their emotions are open to interpretation afterwards.
But using smartphones, people tend to take several at the same time with the same pose, and to filter out the best one. I think it lose the real meaning of recording the true life to some extent.
2. What is the benefit of learning painting for children?
思路分析 : 发展孩子的想象力从而培养他们的创造力是学习绘画带来的最直接的好处,同时也可以让孩子还学去欣赏生活中的美好,进而更加尊重生命。
First of all, painting is the easiest way for children to express their imagination. So learning to do that would definitely strengthen their ability to think outside of the box which is significant for their later lives.
because imagination is the basis for creation and innovation, one can’t achieve more in any aspects without it. Apart from that, learning painting could be the best way to teach kids to appreciate beauty and therefore to treasure life.
雅思口语Part3 被认为是debate的形式,如果答案准备的不够全面充分就很可能会遇到被考官“质疑”追着问的情况,所以如果在最开始的回答时就可以尽量完整,那就不会给考官留下“穷追猛打”的机会啦