托福口语词汇问题细节分析
托福口语词汇问题细节分析, 手把手教你提升词汇应对考试。今天小编给大家带来托福口语词汇问题细节分析。希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
托福口语词汇问题细节分析 手把手教你提升词汇应对考试
托福口语中词汇是这一大难关
对新托福有所了解的同学一定知道,托福考试的词汇量要求。所谓工欲善其事,必所谓工欲善其事,必先利其器。那么托福考试的“器”理所当然就是我们的词汇了。对于广大中国考生而言,考英语始终有个难题困扰着大家:词汇量。参加新托福考试的考生大多数是高中学生,我们知道,根据现在我国高考大纲的规定,高中毕业生的词汇量一般是在3500个词左右,这与托福的要求差距是显而易见的。所以词汇是我们在托福考试中遇到的第一个难题。
托福口语词汇怎么背?
那么要如何解决词汇量的问题呢?首先可以从背高考词汇开始,然后是4级的单词,进而逐渐过渡到托福。这对于大家的记忆力和毅力是一种考验。只要一说到背单词,许多同学动辄就说,现在记忆力不行了,说自己小学初中记忆力如何好。其实不然,大家只是在找理由。不背单词,何以备考托福。无论你记忆力好坏,请从今天开始,每天记10个单词。我们的目标就是回复到小时候一无所知时都能把单词记下的状态。
加深口语词汇印象靠做题积累
光靠背单词作用是有限的,最好是把记单词这个步骤与习题结合在一起。因为,学会一个单词分为两个步骤。首先是眼睛认识,即在阅读中,你看到这个单词,能够辨别出来。这个呢,需要完成大量的阅读习题,一来熟悉了题型,二来又增加了词汇量。这里要强调的一点,单词是很容易忘掉的。所以,每过一段时间之后一定要复习。还要补充的一点是,背诵英语文章对于刚刚接触托福或是仍有较多准备时间的同学也有很大的帮助,也是很锻炼记忆能力的。
听懂词汇发音才能自己说出来
这与看懂单词相比难度上是一个较大的跨越,因为在快语速的托福口语听力部分中,要想听出某些特定词汇也不是一朝一夕的事。要通过分类练习,使得自己逐渐习惯美语中单词的发音以及各种语音现象,比如连读,并且把这些现象运用到自己的口语表达中。现在网上的音频练习材料有很多,但是还是要有选择地去听。比如说,我们托福中不考涉及新闻政治类的内容,它不会考巴以冲突目前如何、朝核问题怎么解决,即使涉及到政治,那也是考作为大学里的一门学科的政治学,比如一个国家的政治体系的形成。所以呢,比各类英文新闻就可以不作为重点来听,而像国家地理或是Discovery倒是要多关注一下,因为这个就涉及到了我们托福中必考的学术类内容。
托福口语:怎么用英文点餐?
May I have a menu, please?
请给我菜单。
May I order, please?
我可以点餐了吗?
Do you have a menu in Chinese?
是否有中文菜单?考试大论坛
What is the specialty of the house?
餐厅最特别的菜式是什么?
Would you like something to drink before dinner?
在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗?
Do you have today’s special?
餐厅有今日特餐吗?
What kind of drinks do you have for an aperitif?
餐厅有些什么餐前酒?
Can I have the same dish as that?
我可以点与那份相同的餐吗
May I see the wine list?
可否让我看看酒单?http://ks.examda.com
I’d like appetizers and meat(fish) dish.
我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐)。
May I order a glass of wine?
我可以点杯酒吗?
I’m on a diet.
我正在节食中。
What kind of wine do you have?
餐厅有那几类酒?
I have to avoid food containing fat (salt/ sugar).
我必须避免含油脂(盐份/糖份)的食物。
I’d like to have some local wine.
我想点当地出产的酒。
Do you have vegetarian dishes?
餐厅是否有供应素食餐?
I’d like to have France red wine.
我想要喝法国红酒。
How do you like your steak?
你的牛排要如何烹调?
Could you recommend some good wine?
是否可建议一些不错的酒?
Well done (medium/rare), please.
全熟(五分熟/全生)。
托福口语备考的九点建议
绝招 1 随时随地练习口语 。
Practice wherever you can and whenever you can. Any practice is good, whether you speak to someone who is a native English speaker or not.
绝招 2 以表达清晰为主,句型多样化为次。
It's important to build your confidence. If possible, use simple English sentence structure that you know is correct, so that you can concentrate on getting your message across.
绝招 3 大胆运用所掌握的词汇,不要过分拘泥于语法。
Try to experiment with the English you know. Use words and phrases you know in new situations. Native English speakers are more likely to correct you if you use the wrong word than if you use the wrong grammar. Experimenting with vocabulary is a really good way of getting feedback.
绝招 4 透过身体语言理解对方意思并作出回应。
Try to respond to what people say to you. You can often get clues to what people think by looking at their body language. Respond to them in a natural way.
绝招 5 尽量避免翻译。
Try not to translate from or into your own language. This takes too much time and will make you more hesitant.
绝招 6 遇到不知该如何表达的时候,用一些常用词表示自己正在思考。
If you forget a word, do what native English speakers do all the
time, and say things that "fill" the conversation. This is better than being completely silent. Try using um or er, if you forget the word.
绝招 7 语速不要过快。
Don't speak too fast. It's important to use a natural rhythm when speaking English. But if you speak too fast, it will be difficult for people to understand you.
绝招 8 说话时尽量放松,让发音流利顺畅。
Try to relax when you speak. When you speak English at anormal speed, you will discover that most of the pronunciation skills, such as linking between words, will happen automatically.
9 杀手锏 :别怕开口说!随时随地练习,你会更自信
Don't be shy to speak! The more you practise, the more confident you'll become.
托福口语:如何表达你对别人的支持?
1.I will support you.我会支持你的。
2.I'll back you up.我会挺你的。
3.I'm on your side.我站在你这边。
4.You can count on me.你可以依靠我。
5.I'm a phone call away.我随call随到。
6.I'll be there for you.我会在你的身边支持你
7.I'm with you all the way. 我一直都支持你。
8.You can rely on me. 你可以依赖我。
9.I'll be available if you need me. 你需要帮助就可以找我。
10.I'll be there if you need a hand. 你需要帮助时,我就会出现。