雅思口语Part1及part3相关话题如何延伸

发布者:看进人间 时间:2022-11-15 12:05

雅思口语Part 1及part3相关话题如何延伸,一起学习一下吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思口语Part 1及part3相关话题如何延伸

有一些雅思考生在考场上是这样做的:碰到一些简单的Part 1 问题, 比如“Do you like learning history ?”考生的答案很多都是千篇一律的“Yes, I like it. It’s interesting.”或者 “No. I think it’s boring.” 考生以为已经回答了考官的问题,但是考官却皱皱眉头,紧接着问“Why ?”,然后考生就吞吞吐吐不知道该怎么回答了。这边需要注意的是,每当考官在考试时候问“Why ?”考生应该意识到的是,其实考官是在说“Please give me some details and examples.”因为考生的答案太空洞,没有实质性内容会让考官误以为考生的词汇量单一,思维过于简单,没有逻辑,自然得不到好的分数。

我们先撇开答案长短不说,至少你得把话说明白了,让考官理解历史有趣在哪里?无聊在哪里?如果你的口语答案说出来,都没法让考官理解,那你也别奢望得到太好的分数了。如何有逻辑地拓展自己的回答一直都是Part 1和Part 3的关键。 我们今天就先来看看,Part 1 常见的延伸和拓展思路有哪些?

1两点一线Answer+Reason1+Reason2

Do you like reading books?

Totally yes. I’m such a big fan of reading, especially English novel. Mainly because it’s a good way for me to pass time. And also it helps me to soak up the second language.

“两点一线”其实就是指我们在回答原因的时候,尽量回答两个原因。第一,这样可以满足答案有一定的长度。第二,满足递进的逻辑关系,让答案显得更有逻辑。

这里需要提醒考生的是:A一定要有连接词:mainly because + Reason 1, and also + Reason 2 是非常非常重要的,连接词便于考官去理解你的答案。如果你的答案没有连接词,在考官看来,句子之间互相独立而杂乱无章的表达,所以他们无法领会其中的“深意”。

B抽象的东西要学会具体化:上面答案里很好的把抽象的book 具体化成了English novel. 首先这样可以展示词汇。 sports magazine,science fiction novel, biography, comic book 写出来大家都认识,但是考试时候不说出来,谁知道你认识呢。另外,抽象问题具体化也为后面说Reason 2 打开了一个方向。

2聊聊自己的经历:Answer+Experience+Reason

Do you often listen to music ?

Yes, I listen to music on a daily basis. Whenever I have free time, I’ll put on my headphones and get lost in my favorite rock music, which is a good way to blow off steam.

有的时候,某些话题如果想不到两个原因,谈谈自己的经历也是可以的。说经历的方式有很多,这里介绍给大家的方法就是when + what + which is a good way to + R

When: Whenever I have free time

What : put on my headphone and get lost in my favorite rock music

Which : blow off steam

这里需要提醒考生的是,“放松”是口语考试Part 1 中的常见观点,很多题目中都可以用到,所以建议考生都准备几种表达,不要一直都是relax. 其实我们可以说 help sb to unwind, release one’s pressure, blow off steam, 都是可以来替换 relax。

3学会解释原因:Answer+Reason+Explain

Do you think it’s important to eat fruit ?

To be honest, I think eating fruit is a big deal. Mainly because it’s beneficial for people’s health.

To be more specific, fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals and natural sugar, so eating fruits is a good way to help people lose weight, strengthen muscle and even boost immune system.

当考生的答案只是运用一些空洞形容词且没有实质性内容的时候(比如,sth. is adj. Reading is interesting 或者 doing sth. is adj. Playing video games is time-wasting ), 要学会去进一步解释。

Do you like reading newspaper ?

Not particularly, it’s not my cup of tea. Probably because it’s boring. That is to say, it’s generally black and white, lack of some attractive and colorful photos. Also it mainly focuses on politics, economy and current affairs.

在否定答案中,考生经常会说it’s boring, tedious, time-wasting, inconvenient等等,都不能算是一个好答案。考生以为自己把答案说完了,其实考官这时却是不理解的,一定要进一步解释。

3懂得分条件讨论

It depends.

If + 条件 1 + A + R

However if + 条件2 + B + (R)

Do you prefer to do outdoor games or indoor games ?

Well, it depends. If the weather is agreeable, I’m more willing to do some games in the outdoors, such as hiking, fishing and camping. You know, it’s a great opportunity to get close to nature and breath fresh air. However, if it’s raining outside, indoor games such as card game or board game will be a better option to have fun.

有些题目可以不用直接回答,采用分类讨论可以让答案更有延伸性,也能让考官感觉出考生有一定的思维和想法。但是,不建议在Part 1 中多次采用分类讨论,因为我们在聊天过程中总是说“It depends.( 我觉得看情况 )”,会让别人觉得很奇怪。

4评价优缺点:Mixed Feelings + Advantage + Disadvantage

Do you think internet is a good place to check news ?

Well, in terms of this topic, I have very mixed feelings.

On one hand, it’s pretty convenient to check news whenever people have free time. For example, commuters can read the latest news on their smart phones when taking underground.

However, on the other hand, news on the internet is not one hundred percent reliable and objective. Some news media bend the truth to grab audiences’ eyeballs.

中国教育方式比较注重学生的接受吸纳能力,而非辩证思考反驳的能力。于是学生在课后能广泛自发地使用因果关联关系,而使用转折关系的学生却寥寥无几。评价优缺点也就是去探讨事物的两面性,是考生在雅思口语Part 1 和 Part 3 应该熟练运用的方法。不仅可以有效的去延伸拓展答案,更可以让答案体现出西方教育中所强调的辩证思维能力。

雅思口语考试3大黄金法则助你高分

雅思口语考试现场技巧一:转移风险法

顾名思义,就是把回答问题时的风险转移规避出去。在口语考试过程中,时不时会出现怪异刁钻的题目,或者说是自己根本没有准备过并不熟悉的题目。在此情况下考生究竟应该如何应对呢?是坦白的告诉考官自己不会呢?还是不分黑白乱侃一通呢?其实答案是也不是。

在此情况下,考生应该机警的应对,采用风险转移法。以第一部分2006年考到的“鸟”的题目为例。考官问道:“What are the most popular birds in China and what meanings do they have?” 其实先别提大多数考生是否知道在中国流行的鸟究竟有哪些,事实上应该连鸟的英文名字都叫不上来一两个,就更别提他们的含义了。这时候怎么办?总不能不回答问题吧?好办。考生可以坦然地告诉考官:“I don’t really know much about birds.”或者干脆说:“I don’t know.”但是记住,这永远不是问题回答的结束。接下来一定要说“but”。可是but之后又该说什么呢?胡侃瞎侃可以吗?完全可以,但是风险要转嫁出去。考生可以用一个简单的转移技巧:“but one of my friends is crazy about birds, and he used to tell me...” 你看这样子即使考生接下来乱侃一通,考官也不能指责考生,因为这些内容根本就是听别人说的嘛,要怪也要去怪别人吧。

所以说遇到难题不会回答的题,不要着急,一定要镇静。回答时可以侃,但是一定要侃的有理,侃的巧妙。

雅思口语考试现场技巧二:昵称法

所谓昵称法就是给自己所要谈的人或物冠以昵称,以体现考生对英语更灵活的掌握和对问题更巧妙地回答而使之成为一个闪光点。就人来说,考生可以使用Mr., Miss或 Mrs.加上一个人的特点或者直接用一个描述性的名次短语来给一个人昵称。例如:Mr. Handsome 可以指一位相貌出众的帅哥, Mr. Big Nose 可以用来称呼一大鼻子哥们儿, Mr. Determination 可以形容以很有决心的人, Mr. “I don’t know”可以用来称呼凡事总是 “I don’t know”的哥们儿。遇到物品,例如谈一样有用的设备,我就会说“well, I am going to talk about my little girlfriend then…” 考官听到这里刚要纳闷怀疑我是不是没读懂题目,就听到我接着说到“…my iPod, a very trendy mp3 player and also a very useful electronic device, which I would always take along with me wherever I go.”此时,考官就会恍然大悟。“哦,原来这哥们儿在运用修辞,在玩幽默,还把自己的iPod当成了女朋友。呵呵,真是有心了。”当然还有很多其他的例子,考生完全可以充分发挥自己的想象力来使自己的回答更加生动有趣。

雅思口语考试现场技巧三:讲故事法

大多数中国考生要么往往因为自己根本没有思路不知道如何回答考官的问题,要么就是因为英文能力不足,无法用抽象的语言把自己的论证用流畅的正确的英文表达出来。可是话说回来,如果让任何一个考生用英文描述一个故事,应该还是很容易的。大家论证问题不行,讲个故事还是蛮可以的嘛。也就是说,如果考官让考生解释一个想象,阐述一个原因,考生完全可以用讲故事的方法代替。例如,在第二部分就考过describe one important decision的主题卡片。考生要回答这个决定是什么,在什么情况下作出这样的决定,为什么做出这样的决定,以及这个决定为什么重要。假如说我们讲这个重要的决定是去英国读书,有的学生可能就将英国的教育质量如何得好,在英国可以如何的提高英语,还有可以如何的开阔眼界。难道中国的教育质量就不好吗?在国内学习英文就比国外差了吗?去其他国家就不能开阔眼界了吗?从所有这些都看不出去英国去得那么必然。即使有道理,那么用英文又能流利的表达这些意思吗?可是如果采用讲故事的方法不但很容易用英文进行表达,而且也能够用自己真实的(或者是虚构的)经历来说明自己去英国留学是这么的必然。考生可以从自己去机场送女朋友或者男朋友去英国读书开始,描述当时离别时的痛苦因为自己很爱他/她,不能失去他/她,所以自己在那个时候如何promise him/her 无论有多么困难都一定也会去英国陪他/她,不让他/她在那边孤独寂寞。这就从一个侧面反映了自己做出的重要决定以及为什么。这样完全规避了长篇空洞的论述,而能够收到一种以情动人的效果。具体还可以参考一下第二部分重要决定哪个主题卡片的回答与讲解。

雅思口语话题part2参考范文:不舒服的旅程

Describe a short journey that you disliked.

You should say:

where you went

who you went with

what you did

and explain why you disliked this journey.

1.适用考生:全适用

2.主题:去祖父母家的短途旅程

3.故事线:去祖父母家的路程,坐汽车到那里通常要花我们1个半小时。老实说,我通常会晕车,所以我真的不喜欢坐汽车离开城市去旅行。

雅思口语高分范文示例:

I would like to talk about a short trip that I frequently take but dislike. My family and I have been living in Hanoi, however, we always make time for visiting my grandparents every other weekend in our hometown. It is situated in Ninh Binh province, which lies about 90 kms from Hanoi.

It normally takes us around 1 hour and a half to get there by car. To be honest, I usually get carsick, so I do not really enjoy travelling by car on trips outside the city. I mean, it makes me feel very tired and I have a headache throughout the journey, therefore I tend to fall asleep instead of staying awake to talk.

Despite the fact that carsickness makes it difficult for me to put up with even this short trip, I still try my best to take time to visit my grandparents with my small family. You know, because we are living in a big city, we are so caught up in work and study as well, that our lifestyle does not allow us to have much time to get together too often.

We always make the most of the family get-together, sharing the cooking, having meals and swapping a lot of stories with each other. What I really enjoy are the beautiful views of the countryside that my hometown offers. Once you have seen it, I guess, you would keep coming back for more. Although it is so tough to stop my carsickness, our family ties and the beauty of my small hometown will keep drawing me back there.

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