GRE对词汇量的要求是多少呢

发布者:寒阴复晴 时间:2022-11-15 12:55

你知道GRE对词汇量的要求是多少吗?我们一起来学习吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

你知道GRE对词汇量的要求是多少吗?

一. GRE词汇量是多少

首先我们先用数据来给大家证明,GRE的词汇量到底是多少:

根据“绿宝书”显示,英语4级的词汇量是4157词;

在四级词汇的基础上,再加上《星火六级2000高频词汇》的1845个单词,英语六级的词汇量是1845+4157=6002词;

在四六级词汇的基础上,再加上《TOEFL核心词汇21天突破》的2139个单词,托福的词汇量是2139+6002=8141词;

在四六级、TOEFL词汇的基础上,再加上《GRE核心词汇考法精析:第2版》(再要你命3000)的3051个单词,那么GRE的词汇量就是3051+8141=11192词。

所以,GRE的词汇量为11192个单词。

二. GRE词汇书的选择

市面上的单词书种类繁多,让人眼花缭乱。而正如其他答案所说的那样,备考GRE时,单词书的最优选择肯定是《GRE核心词汇考法精析(第2版)》,也就是我们常说的“再要你命3000”。书中收录的单词均是GRE考试中最常做主考的3051个单词,配以最简英文释义、同反义词、例句来帮助大家了解单词的核心考法义。

所以再要你命3000也被同学们称为人手一本的世界名著。

三. 想得高分,该如何背诵GRE单词

背GRE单词,不同于以往我们背四六级、托福单词,如果可以通过正确方法来背GRE单词会大大减少你在背诵单词中所花费的时间。

首先来了解GRE单词到底该怎么背,对于首次背单词的同学,一定会遇到种.种问题。

最大的问题就是急功近利,妄想几天之内就把所有的单词记住,而且永不遗忘。另外,很多同学在记一个单词的时候,看得非常仔细,从音标到例句,从近义词到反义词。看一个单词起码得花两分钟,然而一个上午什么都没有记住。

1. 首先,罗马不是一天建成的,单词是要反复刷的,“大3000”刷5遍以下纯裸考。刷的越多,对单词的理解才会越深刻;

2. 其次,背单词是有方法的,特别是GRE词汇,绝大部分都是可以用词根词缀的方法来记忆的。

其次,我们要知道的是,光背住了单词,但是应用不到题目里是完全不可以的,所以除去单词外,最好还要进行以下的练习:

配合《GRE核心词汇助记与精练:第2版》

大3000应该与《GRE核心词汇助记与精练:第2版》配合使用,以达到最佳效果。同学们应该遵循“300-精练-3000”的步骤,充分掌握单词的核心考法。

在此之后,大家还要紧接着学习《GRE基础填空24套精练与精析》《GRE/GMAT/LSAT长难句300例精讲精析》、“填空36套”、“阅读白皮书”等等,765小时的自学就可以搞定GRE。

当然,如果你觉得备考时间太长,也推荐你来参加微臣的线上、线下课程,帮你至少缩短一半的备考时间。再加上填空、阅读、作文、数学的学习,12天、共120小时的学习效果一定远超你在家里自学的效果。

GRE重点词汇解析:coalesce

coalesce: 联合; (v.) to grow together

1) fuse or cause to grow together

coalesce <> separate, sepration, break apart, disaggregate, polarize, polarity, sunder, fragment, bifurcate

1. The bride and groom coalesced their funds to increase their collateral.

2. At the end of the conference the five groups coalesced in one room.

baneful: 有害的; Causing harm, ruin, or death; harmful

1) causing harm or ruin, sinister, ominous, pernicious, baleful

2) deadly or causing distress, death3) deadly or sinister

baneful <> salubrious, salutary

BANE <> BENEFIT

Not wearing a seat belt could be baneful.

noxious: 有害的, 有毒的;harmful to living things; injurious to health

GRE重点词汇解析:maladroit

maladroit: 笨拙的; Marked by a lack of adroitness; inept

1) clumsy; not skillful; awkward; bungling

maladroitness <> grace (选项有virtue;sincerity; sanguirity;salubrivity)

maladroit <> deft

maladroitness <> masterfulness

maladroitness <> deftness

maladroit : deft = voluble : terse

maladroit <> adept

maladroit <> dexterous

maladroit <> graceful

maladroit <> skillful

fumble : maladroit = change: inconstant 笨拙地乱摸:笨拙的=改变:无常的

maladroit : skill = glib : profundity

NIMBLE clumsy, awkward, inept, maladroit, sluggish lethargic fumbling , bumbling

POLITIC tactless, maladroit, injudicious, unwise

maladroit : deft expedite : footdragging

maladroit : deft loquacious : laconic

maladroit : DEFT glib : profundity / expedite:foot-dragging / voluble:terse

maladroit : SKILL glib : profundity bh6

deft <> awkward, clumsy, ham-handed, inept, maladroit

DEFTNESS<> maladroit

willowy rigid/intractable;awkward/maladroit

GLIB: PROFUNDITY , MALADROIT : DEFT

adroit: 灵巧的; 熟练的; 敏捷的

adept: 熟练的, 内行的; 拿手的

dexterous: 灵巧的, 机灵的

GRE重点词汇解析:ascendancy

ascendancy: 优势; governing or controlling influence

1) controlling influence; domination

ascendancy <> having no influence

Most histories of science are success stories that conclude on a triumphal note with the final ascendancy of a theory that is the basis of subsequent inquiries by later researchers.

【注解】triumphal: [adj]胜利的ascendancy:[n]优势subsequent:[n]后来者 retrospective:[adj]回顾的, 向后看的extrapolation:[n]推断rebuttal:[n]反驳 反证

GRE重点词汇解析:abstemious

abstemious: 节制的, moderate in eating and drinking; temperate

1) moderate in eating and drinking; temperate

2) marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol; also reflecting such restraint

3) sparing in eating and drinking; temperate

4) restrained, especially with food and alcohol

5) (adj.) sparing in use of food or drinks

6) sparing in consumption of especially food and drink

If we become stranded in the snow storm, we will have to be abstemious with our food supply.

In many abstemious cultures the people are so thin due to the belief that too much taken into the body leads to contamination of the soul.

【考法1】 adj. (吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的: marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol, sparring

【例】 an abstemious diet 有节制的饮食, abstemious meals 节俭的晚餐

【近】 continent, temperate, self-abnegating, self-denying

【反】 indulgent 放纵的

abstemious : gorge

abstemious : indulge

abstemious <>voracious, indulgent, gluttonous

Since she began to do yoga, she has also been abstemious with both alcohol and junk food.

Synonyms: frugal, moderate, restrained, temperate, sober ts r

GRE重点词汇解析:adroit

adroit: 灵巧的; having skill, cleverness, or resourcefulness in handling situations

1) expert or skillful

2) skillful (or showing skill) in adapting means to ends

adroit <> inept, gawky

adroitness <> clumsiness

adroit : ungainly

inept : adroitness

adroitness : inept

clumsy <> adroit, deft 

maladroit: 笨拙的

The repair was not difficult for the adroit craftsman.

The driver's adroit driving avoided a serious accident.

LOQUACIOUS : SUCCINCT

(A) placid: indolent

(B) vivacious: cheerful

(C) vulgar: offensive

(D) pretentious: sympathetic

(E) adroit: ungainly

= loquacious : succinct

= voluble : terse

= sobriety : frivolous

= difficulty : simple

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